170 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
170 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
# Vim motion on speed!
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![two-character key](http://homes.cs.washington.edu/~supasorn/easymotion.gif)
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Original: [Lokaltog/vim-easymotion](https://github.com/Lokaltog/vim-easymotion)
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I forked Lokaltog's vim-easymotion and currently maintain it. Fix some bugs,
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add new features (based on supasorn's work and others), and improve some function.
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I greatly appreciate Lokaltog's and others' works!
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# Introduction
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EasyMotion provides a much simpler way to use some motions in vim. It
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takes the `<number>` out of `<number>w` or `<number>f{char}` by
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highlighting all possible choices and allowing you to press one key to
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jump directly to the target.
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When one of the available motions is triggered, all visible text
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preceding or following the cursor is faded, and motion targets are
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highlighted.
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EasyMotion is triggered by one of the provided mappings.
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# Important notes about the default bindings
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**The default leader has been changed to `<Leader><Leader>` to avoid
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conflicts with other plugins you may have installed.** This can easily be
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changed back to pre-1.3 behavior by rebinding the leader in your vimrc:
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let g:EasyMotion_leader_key = '<Leader>'
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All motions are now triggered with `<Leader><Leader>` by default, e.g.
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`<Leader><Leader>t`, `<Leader><Leader>gE`.
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# Usage example
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Type `<Leader><Leader>w` to trigger the word motion `w`. When the motion is
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triggered, the text is updated (no braces are actually added, the text
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is highlighted in red by default):
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<cursor>Lorem {a}psum {b}olor {c}it {d}met.
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Press `c` to jump to the beginning of the word "sit":
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Lorem ipsum dolor <cursor>sit amet.
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Similarly, if you're looking for an "o", you can use the `f` motion.
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Type `<Leader><Leader>fo`, and all "o" characters are highlighted:
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<cursor>L{a}rem ipsum d{b}l{c}r sit amet.
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Press `b` to jump to the second "o":
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Lorem ipsum d<cursor>olor sit amet.
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Jeffrey Way of Nettuts+ has also [written
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a tutorial](http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/vim-essential-plugin-easymotion/)
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about (Lokaltog's) EasyMotion.
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# Animated demonstration
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![Animated demonstration](http://oi54.tinypic.com/2yysefm.jpg)
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# New feature
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Modifications to Lokaltog's EasyMotion
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## Two key combo
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1. Use one - two character key jump. Display two keys if one-character key is not enough, so you can see what two keys to type without waiting after pressing the first key.
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![two-character key](http://homes.cs.washington.edu/~supasorn/easymotion.gif)
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## Bidirectional search
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Added forward-backward search (bidirectional) search. You can jump forward or backward at the same time by `<Leader>s`. One useful trick is to map `map <SPACE> <Plug>(easymotion-s)` to use space bar instead and save one keystroke!
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## Find target by smartcase!
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Matching target keys by smartcase. You can type targets more lazily.
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Type `<Leader><Leader>sv`, and all "v" and "V" characters are highlighted:
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<cursor>V{a}im v{b}im V{c}IM.
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Press `b` to jump to the second "v":
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Vim <cursor>vim VIM.
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Type `<Leader><Leader>sV`, and all "V" characters are highlighted, not "v":
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<cursor>V{a}im vim V{b}IM.
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Press `b` to jump to the second "V":
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Vim vim <cursor>VIM.
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Add following description in your vimrc:
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let g:EasyMotion_smartcase = 1
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Default:0
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## Migemo feature (for Japanese user)
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Easymotion can match multibyte Japanese character with a alphabet input.
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For example, '<Leader><Leader>fa' can search 'あ'.
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This feature doesn't require cmigemo because Easymotion includes regex
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patterns generated by cmigemo.
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Add following description in your vimrc:
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let g:EasyMotion_use_migemo = 1
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Default:0
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## Keep cursor column
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Added keep cursor column option when JK motion.
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Add following description in your vimrc:
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let g:EasyMotion_startofline = 0
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Default:0
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## Jump to anywhere!
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JumpToAnywhere motion!
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Add following description in your vimrc and you can customize this behavior:
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map <Space><Space> <Plug>(easymotion-jumptoanywhere)
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let g:EasyMotion_re_anywhere = '\v' .
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\ '(<.|^)' . '|' .
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\ '(.$)' . '|' .
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\ '(\l)\zs(\u)' . '|' .
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\ '(_\zs.)' . '|' .
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\ '(/\zs.)' . '|' .
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\ '(#\zs.)'
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## Select line
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Added SelectLines function which allows you to select any range of lines using two consecutive easymotion calls. Default mappings are `c<Leader>l, d<Leader>l, v<Leader>l, y<Leader>l`(set `let g:EasyMotion_do_special_mapping = 1`, this function is disabled by default).
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To yank a single line you can either type the same character(s) twice, or use '.' character. E.g. `vlb.` will select the line with character 'b'.
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Note: to promote good Vim habits, you should learn standard movement commands like `}}, vi(, va(, %, ][, ]], [(, etc.` before resorting to this function.
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Select lines using `v<Leader>l`
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![two-character key](http://homes.cs.washington.edu/~supasorn/easymotion2.gif)
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Yank lines using `y<Leader>l`. You can copy lines without moving cursor back and forth between line you want to yank and line you want to paste.
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![two-character key](http://homes.cs.washington.edu/~supasorn/easymotion3.gif)
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## Select Phrase
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(Experimental) Added SelectPhrase function which allows you to make selection between any two characters. Default mapping are `c<Leader>p, d<Leader>p, v<Leader>p, y<Leader>p`.(set `let g:EasyMotion_do_special_mapping = 1`, this function is disabled by default)
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Example usage: type `v<Leader>p` then press two input characters. Now the two input characters will be highlight on the same screen, and you can then type two combos to make selection.
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## \<Plug\> mapping support
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But I keep backward compatibility, so you can easily move to new easymotion.
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With this `<Plug>` support, I can easily implement new mapping without
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confliction.Such as
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- `<Plug>(easymotion-bd-w)`
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- (bidirectional word motion)
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- `<Plug>(easymotion-jumptoanywhere)`
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- and others! See :h easymotion-more-mapping
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Pull requests are welcome! :)
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