vim-surround/plugin/surround.vim
2006-10-30 04:57:40 +00:00

589 lines
20 KiB
VimL

" surround.vim - Surroundings
" Maintainer: Tim Pope <vimNOSPAM@tpope.info>
" $Id$
" Help is below; it may be read here. Alternatively, after the plugin is
" installed and running, :call SurroundHelp() to install a proper help file.
" *surround.txt* Plugin for deleting, changing, and adding "surroundings"
"
" Author: Tim Pope <vimNOSPAM@tpope.info> *surround-author*
" License: Same terms as Vim itself (see |license|)
"
" This plugin is only available if 'compatible' is not set.
"
" Introduction: *surround*
"
" This plugin is a tool for dealing with pairs of "surroundings." Examples
" of surroundings include parentheses, quotes, and HTML tags. They are
" closely related to what Vim refers to as |text-objects|. Provided
" are mappings to allow for removing, changing, and adding surroundings.
"
" Details follow on the exact semantics, but first, consider the following
" examples. An asterisk (*) is used to denote the cursor position.
"
" Old text Command New text ~
" "Hello *world!" ds" Hello world!
" [123+4*56]/2 cs]) (123+456)/2
" "Look ma, I'm *HTML!" cs"<q> <q>Look ma, I'm HTML!</q>
" if *x>3 { ysW( if ( x>3 ) {
" my $str = *whee!; vlllls' my $str = 'whee!';
"
" While a few features of this plugin will work in older versions of Vim,
" Vim 7 is recommended for full functionality.
"
" Mappings: *surround-mappings*
"
" Delete surroundings is *ds*. The next character given determines the target
" to delete. The exact nature of the target are explained in
" |surround-targets| but essentially it is the last character of a
" |text-object|. This mapping deletes the difference between the "inner"
" object and "an" object. This is easiest to understand with some examples:
"
" Old text Command New text ~
" "Hello *world!" ds" Hello world!
" (123+4*56)/2 ds) 123+456/2
" <div>Yo!*</div> dst Yo!
"
" Change surroundings is *cs*. It takes two arguments, a target like with
" |ds|, and a replacement. Details about the second argument can be found
" below in |surround-replacements|. Once again, examples are in order.
"
" Old text Command New text ~
" "Hello *world!" cs"' 'Hello world!'
" "Hello *world!" cs"<q> <q>Hello world!</q>
" (123+4*56)/2 cs)] [123+456]/2
" (123+4*56)/2 cs)[ [ 123+456 ]/2
" <div>Yo!*</div> cst<p> <p>Yo!</p>
"
" *ys* takes an valid Vim motion or text object as the first object, and wraps
" it using the second argument as with |cs|. (Unfortunately there's no good
" mnemonic for "ys").
"
" Old text Command New text ~
" Hello w*orld! ysiw) Hello (world)!
"
" As a special case, *yss* operates on the current line, ignoring leading
" whitespace.
"
" Old text Command New text ~
" Hello w*orld! yssB {Hello world!}
"
" In visual mode, a simple "s" with an argument wraps the selection. This is
" referred to as the *vs* mapping, although ordinarily there will be
" additional keystrokes between the v and s. Note that "s" already has a
" valid meaning in visual mode, but it is identical to "c". If you have
" muscle memory for "s" and would like to use a different key, add your own
" mapping and the existing one will be disabled.
" >
" vmap S <Plug>Vsurround
" <
" Finally, there is an experimental insert mode mapping on <C-S>. Beware that
" this won't work on terminals with flow control (if you accidentally freeze
" your terminal, use <C-Q> to unfreeze it). The mapping inserts the specified
" surroundings and puts the cursor between them. If, immediately after <C-S>
" and before the replacement, carriage return is pressed, the prefix, cursor,
" and suffix will be placed on three separate lines. If this is a common use
" case you can add a mapping for it as well.
" >
" imap <C-Z> <Plug>Isurround<CR>
" <
" Targets: *surround-targets*
"
" The |ds| and |cs| commands both take a target as their first argument. The
" possible targets are based closely on the |text-objects| provided by Vim.
" In order for a target to work, the corresponding text object must be
" supported in the version of Vim used (Vim 7 adds several text objects, and
" thus is highly recommended). All targets are currently just one character.
"
" Eight punctuation marks, (, ), {, }, [, ], <, and >, represent themselves
" and their counterpart. If the opening mark is used, contained whitespace is
" also trimmed. The targets b, B, r, and a are aliases for ), }, ], and >
" (the first two mirror Vim; the second two are completely arbitrary and
" subject to change).
"
" Three quote marks, ', ", `, represent themselves, in pairs. They are only
" searched for on the current line.
"
" A t is a pair of HTML or XML tags. See |tag-blocks| for details. Remember
" that you can specify a numerical argument if you want to get to a tag other
" than the innermost one.
"
" The letters w, W, and s correspond to a |word|, a |WORD|, and a |sentence|,
" respectively. These are special in that they have nothing do delete, and
" used with |ds| they are a no-op. With |cs|, one could consider them a
" slight shortcut for ysi (cswb == ysiwb, more or less).
"
" A p represents a |paragraph|. This behaves similarly to w, W, and s above;
" however, newlines are sometimes added and/or removed.
"
" Replacements: *surround-replacements*
"
" A replacement argument is a single character, and is required by |cs|, |ys|,
" and |vs|. Undefined replacement characters default to placing themselves at
" the beginning and end of the destination, which can be useful for characters
" like / and |.
"
" If either ), }, ], or > is used, the text is wrapped in the appropriate
" pair of characters. Similar behavior can be found with (, {, and [ (but not
" <), which append an additional space to the inside. Like with the targets
" above, b, B, r, and a are aliases for ), }, ], and >.
"
" If t or < is used, Vim prompts for an HTML/XML tag to insert. You may
" specify attributes here and they will be stripped from the closing tag.
" End your input by pressing <CR> or >.
"
" An experimental replacement of a LaTeX environment is provided on \ and l.
" The name of the environment and any arguments will be input from a prompt.
" Opening and closing delimiters are not automatically placed on lines of
" their own; you must arrange for this to happen. The following shows the
" resulting environment from csp\tabular}{lc<CR>
" >
" \begin{tabular}{lc}
" \end{tabular}
" <
" Customizing: *surround-customizing*
"
" The following adds a potential replacement on "-" (ASCII 45) in PHP files.
" (To determine the ASCII code to use, :echo char2nr("-")). The newline will
" be replaced by the original text.
" >
" autocmd FileType php let b:surround_45 = "<?php \n ?>"
" <
" This can be used in a PHP file as in the following example.
"
" Old text Command New text ~
" print "Hello *world!" yss- <?php print "Hello world!" ?>
"
" Additionally, one can use a global variable for globally available
" replacements.
" >
" let g:surround_45 = "<% \n %>"
" <
" Issues: *surround-issues*
"
" Vim could potentially get confused when deleting/changing occurs at the very
" end of the line. Please report any repeatable instances of this.
"
" Do we need to use |inputsave()|/|inputrestore()| with the tag replacement?
"
" Customization isn't very flexible. Need a system that allows for prompting,
" like with HTML tags and LaTeX environments.
"
" Indenting is handled haphazardly. Need to decide the most appropriate
" behavior and implement it. Right now one can do :let b:surround_indent = 1
" (or the global equivalent) to enable automatic re-indenting by Vim via |=|;
" should this be the default?
"
" It would be nice if |.| would work to repeat an operation.
" ============================================================================
" Exit quickly when:
" - this plugin was already loaded (or disabled)
" - when 'compatible' is set
if (exists("g:loaded_surround") && g:loaded_surround) || &cp
finish
endif
let g:loaded_surround = 1
let s:cpo_save = &cpo
set cpo&vim
function! SurroundHelp() " {{{1
if !isdirectory(s:dir."/doc/") && exists("*mkdir")
call mkdir(s:dir."/doc/")
endif
let old_hidden = &hidden
let old_cpo = &cpo
set hidden
set cpo&vim
exe "split ".fnamemodify(s:dir."/doc/surround.txt",":~")
setlocal noai modifiable noreadonly
%d_
exe "0r ".fnamemodify(s:file,":~")
norm "_d}}"_dG
a
vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
.
1d_
%s/^" \=//
silent! %s/^\(\u\l\+\):\(\s\+\*\)/\U\1 \2/
setlocal noreadonly
write
bwipe!
let &hidden = old_hidden
let &cpo = old_cpo
exe "helptags ".fnamemodify(s:dir."/doc",":~")
help surround
endfunction
let s:file = expand("<sfile>:p")
let s:dir = expand("<sfile>:p:h:h") " }}}1
" Input functions {{{1
function! s:getchar()
let c = getchar()
if c =~ '^\d\+$'
let c = nr2char(c)
endif
return c
endfunction
function! s:inputtarget()
let c = s:getchar()
while c =~ '^\d\+$'
let c = c . s:getchar()
endwhile
if c == " "
let c = c . s:getchar()
endif
if c =~ "\<Esc>\|\<C-C>\|\0"
return ""
else
return c
endif
endfunction
function! s:inputreplacement()
"echo '-- SURROUND --'
let c = s:getchar()
if c == " "
let c = c . s:getchar()
endif
if c =~ "\<Esc>\|\<C-C>\|\0"
return ""
else
return c
endif
endfunction
function! s:beep()
exe "norm! \<Esc>"
return ""
endfunction
function! s:redraw()
redraw
return ""
endfunction
" }}}1
function! s:wrap(string,char,...) " {{{1
let keeper = a:string
let newchar = a:char
let linemode = a:0 ? a:1 : 0
let before = ""
let after = ""
" Duplicate b's are just placeholders (removed)
let pairs = "b()B{}r[]a<>"
let extraspace = ""
if newchar =~ '^ '
let newchar = strpart(newchar,1)
let extraspace = ' '
endif
let idx = stridx(pairs,newchar)
if exists("b:surround_".char2nr(newchar))
let before = matchstr(b:surround_{char2nr(newchar)},'.*\ze\n')
let after = matchstr(b:surround_{char2nr(newchar)},'\n\zs.*')
elseif exists("g:surround_".char2nr(newchar))
let before = matchstr(g:surround_{char2nr(newchar)},'.*\ze\n')
let after = matchstr(g:surround_{char2nr(newchar)},'\n\zs.*')
elseif newchar ==# "p"
let before = "\n"
let after = "\n\n"
elseif newchar ==# "t" || newchar ==# "T" || newchar == "<"
let dounmapr = 0
let dounmapb = 0
if !mapcheck("<CR>","c")
let dounmapr = 1
cnoremap <CR> ><CR>
endif
if !mapcheck(">","c")
let dounmapb= 1
cnoremap > ><CR>
endif
let default = ""
if newchar ==# "T"
let default = matchstr(@@,'<\zs.\{-\}\ze>')
endif
let tag = input("<",default)
echo "<".substitute(tag,'>*$','>','')
if dounmapr
silent! cunmap <CR>
endif
if dounmapb
silent! cunmap >
endif
if tag != ""
let tag = substitute(tag,'>*$','','')
let before = "<".tag.">"
let after = "</".substitute(tag," .*",'','').">"
endif
elseif newchar ==# 'l' || newchar == '\'
let env = input('\begin','{')
let env = env . s:closematch(env)
echo '\begin'.env
if env != ""
let before = '\begin'.env
let after = '\end'.matchstr(env,'[^}]*').'}'
endif
elseif newchar ==# 'f' || newchar ==# 'F'
let func = input('function: ')
if func != ""
let before = substitute(func,'($','','').'('
let after = ')'
if newchar ==# 'F'
let before = before . ' '
let after = ' ' . after
endif
endif
elseif idx >= 0
let spc = (idx % 3) == 1 ? " " : ""
let idx = idx / 3 * 3
let before = strpart(pairs,idx+1,1) . spc
let after = spc . strpart(pairs,idx+2,1)
else
let before = newchar
let after = newchar
endif
if linemode || keeper =~ '\%^\s*\n'
let before = substitute(before,'\s*\%$','','')
endif
if linemode || keeper =~ '\n\s*\%$'
let after = substitute(after,'\%^\s*','','')
endif
if linemode
let initspaces = matchstr(keeper,'\%^\s*')
let keeper = initspaces.before."\n".keeper."\n".initspaces.after
else
let keeper = before.extraspace.keeper.extraspace.after
endif
return keeper
endfunction " }}}1
function! s:insert(...) " {{{1
" Optional argument causes the result to appear on 3 lines, not 1
let linemode = a:0 ? a:1 : 0
let char = s:inputreplacement()
while char == "\<CR>"
" TODO: use total count for additional blank lines
let linemode = linemode + 1
let char = s:inputreplacement()
endwhile
if char == ""
return ""
endif
" We could just use null, but nooooo, that won't work
let text = s:wrap("\1",char,0)
if linemode
return substitute(text,'\s*\%x01\s*',"\<CR>",'')."\<C-O>O"
else
let len = strlen(substitute(substitute(text,'.*\%x01','',''),'.','.','g'))
let left = ""
while len > 0
let len = len - 1
let left = left . "\<Left>"
endwhile
return substitute(text,'\%x01','','') . left
endif
endfunction " }}}1
function! s:reindent() " {{{1
if (exists("b:surround_indent") || exists("g:surround_indent"))
silent norm! '[=']
endif
endfunction " }}}1
function! s:dosurround(...) " {{{1
let scount = v:count1
let char = (a:0 ? a:1 : s:inputtarget())
let spc = ""
if char =~ '^\d\+'
let scount = scount * matchstr(char,'^\d\+')
let char = substitute(char,'^\d\+','','')
endif
if char =~ '^ '
let char = strpart(char,1)
let spc = 1
endif
let newchar = ""
if a:0 > 1
let newchar = a:2
if newchar == "\<Esc>" || newchar == "\<C-C>" || newchar == ""
return s:beep()
endif
endif
let append = ""
let original = @@
let @@ = ""
exe "norm d".(scount==1 ? "": scount)."i".char
"exe "norm vi".char."d"
let keeper = @@
let okeeper = keeper " for reindent below
if @@ == ""
let @@ = original
return ""
endif
let oldline = getline('.')
let oldlnum = line('.')
if char ==# "p"
let append = matchstr(keeper,'\n*\%$')
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\n*\%$','','')
let @@ = ""
elseif char ==# "s" || char ==# "w" || char ==# "W"
" Do nothing
let @@ = ""
elseif char =~ "[\"'`]"
exe "norm! i \<Esc>d2i".char
let @@ = substitute(@@,' ','','')
else
exe "norm! da".char
endif
let removed = @@
let rem2 = substitute(removed,'\n.*','','')
let oldhead = strpart(oldline,0,strlen(oldline)-strlen(rem2))
let oldtail = strpart(oldline, strlen(oldline)-strlen(rem2))
"let g:oldhead = oldhead
"let g:oldtail = oldtail
"let g:rem2 = rem2
"let g:keeper = keeper
let regtype = getregtype('"')
if char =~# '[\[({<T]' || spc
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'^\s\+','','')
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\s\+$','','')
endif
if oldtail ==# rem2 && col('.') + 1 == col('$')
if oldhead =~# '^\s*$' && a:0 < 2
"let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\n\s*','\n','')
let keeper = substitute(keeper,oldhead.'\%$','','')
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\%^\n'.oldhead.'\(\s*.\{-\}\)\n\s*\%$','\1','')
endif
let pcmd = "p"
else
if oldhead == "" && a:0 < 2
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\%^\n\(.*\)\n\%$','\1','')
endif
let pcmd = "P"
endif
if line('.') < oldlnum && regtype ==# "V"
let pcmd = "p"
endif
if removed =~ '\n$'
let keeper = keeper."\n"
let removed = substitute(removed,'\n$','','')
endif
" Originally was done twice on purpose
"if removed =~ '\n'
"let keeper = keeper . "\n"
"let removed = substitute(removed,'\n','','')
"endif
"let g:removed = removed
if newchar != ""
let keeper = s:wrap(keeper,newchar,char ==# "p") . append
endif
let @@ = substitute(keeper,'\n\s+\n','\n\n','g')
call setreg('"','','a'.regtype)
silent exe "norm! ".(a:0 < 2 ? "" : "").pcmd.'`['
if removed =~ '\n' || okeeper =~ '\n'
call s:reindent()
endif
if getline('.') =~ '^\s\+$' && keeper =~ '^\s*\n'
silent norm! cc
endif
let @@ = removed
endfunction " }}}1
function! s:changesurround() " {{{1
let a = s:inputtarget()
if a == ""
return s:beep()
endif
let b = s:inputreplacement()
if b == ""
return s:beep()
endif
call s:dosurround(a,b)
endfunction " }}}1
function! s:opfunc(type) " {{{1
let char = s:inputreplacement()
if char == ""
return s:beep()
endif
let sel_save = &selection
let &selection = "inclusive"
let reg_save = @@
let linemode = (a:type == "line" || a:type ==# "V")
if a:type == "char"
silent norm! `[v`]y
elseif a:type == "line"
silent norm! '[V']y
elseif a:type ==# "v" || a:type ==# "V"
silent norm! gvy
elseif a:type =~ '^\d\+$'
silent exe 'norm! ^v'.a:type.'$hy'
else
let &selection = sel_save
return s:beep()
endif
let keeper = @@
let append = ""
if linemode
let append = matchstr(keeper,'\n*$')
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\n*$','','')
else
let append = matchstr(keeper,'\s*$')
let keeper = substitute(keeper,'\s*$','','')
endif
let @@ = reg_save " s:wrap() may peek at this
let keeper = s:wrap(keeper,char,linemode) . append
let @@ = keeper
silent norm! gvp`[
if linemode
call s:reindent()
endif
let @@ = reg_save
let &selection = sel_save
endfunction " }}}1
function! s:closematch(str) " {{{1
" Close an open (, {, [, or < on the command line.
let tail = matchstr(a:str,'.[^\[\](){}<>]*$')
if tail =~ '^\[.\+'
return "]"
elseif tail =~ '^(.\+'
return ")"
elseif tail =~ '^{.\+'
return "}"
elseif tail =~ '^<.+'
return ">"
else
return ""
endif
endfunction " }}}1
nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Dsurround :<C-U>call <SID>dosurround(<SID>inputtarget())<CR>
nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Csurround :<C-U>call <SID>changesurround()<CR>
nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Ysurround :set opfunc=<SID>opfunc<CR>g@
nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Yssurround :<C-U>call <SID>opfunc(v:count1)<CR>
vnoremap <silent> <Plug>Vsurround :<C-U>call <SID>opfunc(visualmode())<CR>
inoremap <silent> <Plug>Isurround <C-R>=<SID>insert()<CR>
if !exists("g:surround_no_mappings") || ! g:surround_no_mappings
nmap ds <Plug>Dsurround
nmap cs <Plug>Csurround
nmap ys <Plug>Ysurround
nmap yss <Plug>Yssurround
if !hasmapto("<Plug>Vsurround","v")
vmap s <Plug>Vsurround
endif
if !hasmapto("<Plug>Isurround","i")
imap <C-S> <Plug>Isurround
endif
endif
let &cpo = s:cpo_save
" vim:set ft=vim sw=4 sts=4 et: