Much improved documentation
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" surround.vim - Surroundings
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" surround.vim - Surroundings
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" Maintainer: Tim Pope <vimNOSPAM@tpope.info>
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" Maintainer: Tim Pope <vimNOSPAM@tpope.info>
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" $Id$
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" $Id$
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" Help is below; it may be read here, or :call SurroundHelp() to install it as
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" a help file.
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" *surround.txt* Plugin for deleting, changing, and adding "surroundings"
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"
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"
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" Usage:
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" Author: Tim Pope <vimNOSPAM@tpope.info> *surround-author*
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" License: Same terms as Vim itself (see |license|)
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"
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"
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" "ds" is a mapping which deletes the surroundings of a text object--the
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" This plugin is only available if 'compatible' is not set.
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" difference between the "inner" object and "an" object. See the :help on
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" text-objects for details. This is easiest to understand with some examples;
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" in the following, * represents the cursor position.
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"
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"
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" Old Keystroke New
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" Introduction: *surround*
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" "Hello *world!" ds" Hello world!
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" (123+4*56)/2 ds) 123+456/2
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" <div>Yo!</div> dst Yo!
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"
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"
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" "cs" does as above, but rather than remove the surroundings, it replaces
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" This plugin is a tool for dealing with pairs of "surroundings." Examples
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" them with something else. It takes two arguments. Once again, examples are
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" of surroundings include parentheses, quotes, and HTML tags. They are
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" in order. (Details about the second argument, the replacement character,
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" closely related to what Vim refers to as |text-objects|. Provided
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" are below).
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" are mappings to allow for removing, changing, and adding surroundings.
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"
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"
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" Old Keystroke New
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" Details follow on the exact semantics, but first, consider the following
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" "Hello *world!" cs"' 'Hello world!'
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" examples. An asterisk (*) is used to denote the cursor position.
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" "Hello *world!" cs"<q> <q>Hello world!</q>
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" (123+4*56)/2 cs)] [123+456]/2
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" (123+4*56)/2 cs)[ [ 123+456 ]/2
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" <div>Yo!</div> cst<p> <p>Yo!</p>
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"
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"
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" "ys" takes a motion or text object as the first object, and wraps it using
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" Old text Command New text ~
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" the second argument as with "cs".
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" "Hello *world!" ds" Hello world!
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" [123+4*56]/2 cs]) (123+456)/2
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" "Look ma, I'm *HTML!" cs"<q> <q>Look ma, I'm HTML!</q>
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" if *x>3 { ysW( if ( x>3 ) {
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" my $str = *whee!; vlllls' my $str = 'whee!';
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"
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"
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" Old Keystroke New
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" While a few features of this plugin will work in older versions of Vim,
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" Hello w*orld! ysiw) Hello (world)!
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" Vim 7 is recommended for full functionality.
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"
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"
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" As a special case, "yss" operates on the current line, ignoring leading
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" Mappings: *surround-mappings*
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"
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" Delete surroundings is *ds*. The next character given determines the target
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" to delete. The exact nature of the target are explained in
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" |surround-targets| but essentially it is the last character of a
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" |text-object|. This mapping deletes the difference between the "inner"
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" object and "an" object. This is easiest to understand with some examples:
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"
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" Old text Command New text ~
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" "Hello *world!" ds" Hello world!
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" (123+4*56)/2 ds) 123+456/2
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" <div>Yo!*</div> dst Yo!
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"
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" Change surroundings is *cs*. It takes two arguments, a target like with
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" |ds|, and a replacement. Details about the second argument can be found
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" below in |surround-replacements|. Once again, examples are in order.
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"
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" Old text Command New text ~
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" "Hello *world!" cs"' 'Hello world!'
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" "Hello *world!" cs"<q> <q>Hello world!</q>
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" (123+4*56)/2 cs)] [123+456]/2
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" (123+4*56)/2 cs)[ [ 123+456 ]/2
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" <div>Yo!*</div> cst<p> <p>Yo!</p>
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"
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" *ys* takes an valid Vim motion or text object as the first object, and wraps
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" it using the second argument as with |cs|. (Unfortunately there's no good
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" mnemonic for "ys").
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"
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" Old text Command New text ~
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" Hello w*orld! ysiw) Hello (world)!
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"
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" As a special case, *yss* operates on the current line, ignoring leading
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" whitespace.
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" whitespace.
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"
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"
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" Old Keystroke New
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" Old text Command New text ~
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" Hello w*orld! yssB {Hello world!}
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" Hello w*orld! yssB {Hello world!}
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"
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" In visual mode, a simple "s" with an argument wraps the selection.
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" Note that "s" already has a valid meaning in visual mode, but it is
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" identical to "c". If you have muscle memory for "s" and would like to use a
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" different key, add your own mapping and the existing one will be disabled.
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"
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" vmap S <Plug>VSurround
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"
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"
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" In visual mode, a simple "s" with an argument wraps the selection. This is
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" referred to as the *vs* mapping, although ordinarily there will be
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" additional keystrokes between the v and s. Note that "s" already has a
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" valid meaning in visual mode, but it is identical to "c". If you have
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" muscle memory for "s" and would like to use a different key, add your own
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" mapping and the existing one will be disabled.
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" >
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" vmap S <Plug>Vsurround
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" <
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" Finally, there is an experimental insert mode mapping on <C-S>. Beware that
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" Finally, there is an experimental insert mode mapping on <C-S>. Beware that
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" this won't work on terminals with flow control (if you accidentally freeze
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" this won't work on terminals with flow control (if you accidentally freeze
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" your terminal, use <C-Q> to unfreeze it). This inserts the surrounding
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" your terminal, use <C-Q> to unfreeze it). The mapping inserts the specified
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" characters and puts the cursor between them. If, immediately after <C-S>
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" surroundings and puts the cursor between them. If, immediately after <C-S>
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" and before the replacement carriage return is pressed, the prefix, cursor,
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" and before the replacement, carriage return is pressed, the prefix, cursor,
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" and suffix will be placed on three separate lines.
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" and suffix will be placed on three separate lines. If this is a common use
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" case you can add a mapping for it as well.
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" >
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" imap <C-Z> <Plug>Isurround<CR>
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" <
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" Targets: *surround-targets*
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"
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"
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" Replacements:
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" The |ds| and |cs| commands both take a target as their first argument. The
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" possible targets are based closely on the |text-objects| provided by Vim.
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" In order for a target to work, the corresponding text object must be
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" supported in the version of Vim used (Vim 7 adds several text objects, and
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" thus is highly recommended). All targets are currently just one character.
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"
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"
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" A replacement argument is a single character. The default behavior is to
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" Eight punctuation marks, (, ), {, }, [, ], <, and >, represent themselves
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" insert that character before and after the text.
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" and their counterpart. If the opening mark is used, contained whitespace is
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" also trimmed. The targets b, B, r, and a are aliases for ), }, ], and >
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" (the first two mirror Vim; the second two are completely arbitrary and
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" subject to change).
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"
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"
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" If ")", "]", "}", or ">" are used, the text is wrapped in the appropriate
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" Three quote marks, ', ", `, represent themselves, in pairs. They are only
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" open/close pair of characters. "(", "[", and "{" behave similarly but add
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" searched for on the current line.
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" an additional space to the inside. "B" and "b" are synonymous with "}" and
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" ")".
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"
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"
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" If "t" or "<" is used, Vim prompts for an HTML/XML tag to insert. You may
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" A t is a pair of HTML or XML tags. See |tag-blocks| for details.
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"
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" The letters w, W, and s correspond to a |word|, a |WORD|, and a |sentence|,
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" respectively. These are special in that they have nothing do delete, and
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" used with |ds| they are a no-op. With |cs|, one could consider them a
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" slight shortcut for ysi (cswb == ysiwb, more or less).
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"
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" A p represents a |paragraph|. This behaves similarly to w, W, and s above;
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" however, newlines are sometimes added and/or removed.
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"
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" Replacements: *surround-replacements*
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"
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" A replacement argument is a single character, and is required by |cs|, |ys|,
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" and |vs|. Undefined replacement characters default to placing themselves at
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" the beginning and end of the destination, which can be useful for characters
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" like / and |.
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"
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" If either ), }, ], or > is used, the text is wrapped in the appropriate
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" pair of characters. Similar behavior can be found with (, {, and [ (but not
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" <), which append an additional space to the inside. Like with the targets
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" above, b, B, r, and a are aliases for ), }, ], and >.
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"
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" If t or < is used, Vim prompts for an HTML/XML tag to insert. You may
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" specify attributes here and they will be stripped from the closing tag.
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" specify attributes here and they will be stripped from the closing tag.
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" End your input by pressing "<CR>" or ">".
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" End your input by pressing <CR> or >.
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"
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"
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" Customizing:
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" An experimental replacement of a LaTeX environment is provided on \ and l.
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" The name of the environment and any arguments will be input from a prompt.
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" Opening and closing delimiters are not automatically placed on lines of
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" their own; you must arrange for this to happen. The following shows the
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" resulting environment from csp\tabular}{lc<CR>
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" >
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" \begin{tabular}{lc}
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" \end{tabular}
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" <
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" Customizing: *surround-customizing*
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"
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"
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" The following adds a potential replacement on "-" (ASCII 45) in PHP files.
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" The following adds a potential replacement on "-" (ASCII 45) in PHP files.
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" (To determine the ASCII code to use, :echo char2nr("-")). The newline will
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" (To determine the ASCII code to use, :echo char2nr("-")). The newline will
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" be replaced by the original text.
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" be replaced by the original text.
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"
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" >
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" autocmd FileType php let b:surround_45 = "<?php \n ?>"
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" autocmd FileType php let b:surround_45 = "<?php \n ?>"
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"
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" <
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" This can be used in a PHP file as in the following example.
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" This can be used in a PHP file as in the following example.
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"
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"
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" Old Keystroke New
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" Old text Command New text ~
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" print "Hello *world!" yss- <?php print "Hello world!" ?>
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" print "Hello *world!" yss- <?php print "Hello world!" ?>
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"
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"
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" Additionally, one can use a global variable for globally available
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" Additionally, one can use a global variable for globally available
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" replacements.
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" replacements.
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"
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" >
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" let g:surround_45 = "<% \n %>"
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" let g:surround_45 = "<% \n %>"
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"
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" <
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" Issues:
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" Issues: *surround-issues*
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"
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"
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" Vim could potentially get confused when deleting/changing occurs at the very
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" Vim could potentially get confused when deleting/changing occurs at the very
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" end of the line. Pleae report any repeatable instances of this.
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" end of the line. Please report any repeatable instances of this.
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"
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"
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" Do we need to use inputsave() / inputrestore() with the tag replacement?
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" Do we need to use |inputsave()|/|inputrestore()| with the tag replacement?
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"
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"
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" Customization isn't very flexible. Need a system that allows for prompting
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" Customization isn't very flexible. Need a system that allows for prompting,
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" similar to with tags.
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" like with HTML tags and LaTeX environments.
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"
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"
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" Reindenting is handled haphazardly. Need to decide the most appropriate
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" Indenting is handled haphazardly. Need to decide the most appropriate
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" behavior and implement it. Right now one can do :let b:surround_indent = 1
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" behavior and implement it. Right now one can do :let b:surround_indent = 1
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" (or the global equivalent) to enable automatic reindenting by Vim; should
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" (or the global equivalent) to enable automatic re-indenting by Vim via |=|;
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" this be the default?
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" should this be the default?
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"
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"
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" It would be nice if . would work to repeat an operation.
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" It would be nice if |.| would work to repeat an operation.
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" ============================================================================
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" ============================================================================
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@ -114,6 +187,36 @@ let g:loaded_surround = 1
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let s:cpo_save = &cpo
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let s:cpo_save = &cpo
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set cpo&vim
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set cpo&vim
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function! SurroundHelp() " {{{1
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if !isdirectory(s:dir."/doc/") && exists("*mkdir")
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call mkdir(s:dir."/doc/")
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endif
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let old_hidden = &hidden
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let old_cpo = &cpo
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set hidden
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set cpo&vim
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exe "split ".fnamemodify(s:dir."/doc/surround.txt",":~")
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setlocal noai modifiable noreadonly
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%d_
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exe "0r ".fnamemodify(s:file,":~")
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norm "_d}}"_dG
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a
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl:
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.
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1d_
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%s/^" \=//
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silent! %s/^\(\u\l\+\):\(\s\+\*\)/\U\1 \2/
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setlocal noreadonly
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write
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bwipe!
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let &hidden = old_hidden
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let &cpo = old_cpo
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exe "helptags ".fnamemodify(s:dir."/doc",":~")
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help surround
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endfunction
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let s:file = expand("<sfile>:p")
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let s:dir = expand("<sfile>:p:h:h") " }}}1
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" Input functions {{{1
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" Input functions {{{1
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function! s:getchar()
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function! s:getchar()
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@ -435,7 +538,7 @@ function! s:opfunc(type) " {{{1
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let &selection = sel_save
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let &selection = sel_save
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endfunction " }}}1
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endfunction " }}}1
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function! s:closematch(str)
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function! s:closematch(str) " {{{1
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" Close an open (, {, [, or < on the command line.
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" Close an open (, {, [, or < on the command line.
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let tail = matchstr(a:str,'.[^\[\](){}<>]*$')
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let tail = matchstr(a:str,'.[^\[\](){}<>]*$')
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if tail =~ '^\[.\+'
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if tail =~ '^\[.\+'
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@ -449,32 +552,28 @@ function! s:closematch(str)
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else
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else
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return ""
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return ""
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endif
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endif
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endfunction
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endfunction " }}}1
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function! s:closedcmd()
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Dsurround :<C-U>call <SID>dosurround(<SID>inputtarget())<CR>
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let cm = s:closematch()
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Csurround :<C-U>call <SID>changesurround()<CR>
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return getcmdline() . cm
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Ysurround :set opfunc=<SID>opfunc<CR>g@
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endfunction
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>Yssurround :<C-U>call <SID>opfunc(v:count1)<CR>
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vnoremap <silent> <Plug>Vsurround :<C-U>call <SID>opfunc(visualmode())<CR>
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inoremap <silent> <Plug>Isurround <C-R>=<SID>insert()<CR>
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>DSurround :<C-U>call <SID>dosurround(<SID>inputtarget())<CR>
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if !exists("g:surround_no_mappings") || ! g:surround_no_mappings
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>CSurround :<C-U>call <SID>changesurround()<CR>
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nmap ds <Plug>Dsurround
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>YSurround :set opfunc=<SID>opfunc<CR>g@
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nmap cs <Plug>Csurround
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nnoremap <silent> <Plug>YSSurround :<C-U>call <SID>opfunc(v:count1)<CR>
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nmap ys <Plug>Ysurround
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vnoremap <silent> <Plug>VSurround :<C-U>call <SID>opfunc(visualmode())<CR>
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nmap yss <Plug>Yssurround
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inoremap <silent> <Plug>ISurround <C-R>=<SID>insert()<CR>
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if !hasmapto("<Plug>Vsurround","v")
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vmap s <Plug>Vsurround
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endif
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nmap ds <Plug>DSurround
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if !hasmapto("<Plug>Isurround","i")
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nmap cs <Plug>CSurround
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imap <C-S> <Plug>Isurround
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nmap ys <Plug>YSurround
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endif
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nmap yss <Plug>YSSurround
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if !hasmapto("<Plug>VSurround","v")
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vmap s <Plug>VSurround
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endif
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endif
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if !hasmapto("<Plug>ISurround","i")
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imap <C-S> <Plug>ISurround
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endif
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let &cpo = s:cpo_save
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let &cpo = s:cpo_save
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" vim:set ft=vim sw=4 sts=4 et:
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