146 lines
5.7 KiB
C++
146 lines
5.7 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2011, Google Inc.
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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// memory_range.h: Define the google_breakpad::MemoryRange class, which
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// is a lightweight wrapper with a pointer and a length to encapsulate
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// a contiguous range of memory.
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#ifndef COMMON_MEMORY_RANGE_H_
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#define COMMON_MEMORY_RANGE_H_
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include "google_breakpad/common/breakpad_types.h"
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namespace google_breakpad {
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// A lightweight wrapper with a pointer and a length to encapsulate a
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// contiguous range of memory. It provides helper methods for checked
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// access of a subrange of the memory. Its implemementation does not
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// allocate memory or call into libc functions, and is thus safer to use
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// in a crashed environment.
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class MemoryRange {
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public:
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MemoryRange() : data_(NULL), length_(0) {}
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MemoryRange(const void* data, size_t length) {
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Set(data, length);
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}
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// Returns true if this memory range contains no data.
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bool IsEmpty() const {
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// Set() guarantees that |length_| is zero if |data_| is NULL.
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return length_ == 0;
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}
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// Resets to an empty range.
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void Reset() {
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data_ = NULL;
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length_ = 0;
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}
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// Sets this memory range to point to |data| and its length to |length|.
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void Set(const void* data, size_t length) {
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data_ = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data);
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// Always set |length_| to zero if |data_| is NULL.
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length_ = data ? length : 0;
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}
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// Returns true if this range covers a subrange of |sub_length| bytes
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// at |sub_offset| bytes of this memory range, or false otherwise.
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bool Covers(size_t sub_offset, size_t sub_length) const {
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// The following checks verify that:
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// 1. sub_offset is within [ 0 .. length_ - 1 ]
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// 2. sub_offset + sub_length is within
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// [ sub_offset .. length_ ]
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return sub_offset < length_ &&
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sub_offset + sub_length >= sub_offset &&
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sub_offset + sub_length <= length_;
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}
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// Returns a raw data pointer to a subrange of |sub_length| bytes at
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// |sub_offset| bytes of this memory range, or NULL if the subrange
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// is out of bounds.
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const void* GetData(size_t sub_offset, size_t sub_length) const {
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return Covers(sub_offset, sub_length) ? (data_ + sub_offset) : NULL;
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}
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// Same as the two-argument version of GetData() but uses sizeof(DataType)
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// as the subrange length and returns an |DataType| pointer for convenience.
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template <typename DataType>
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const DataType* GetData(size_t sub_offset) const {
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return reinterpret_cast<const DataType*>(
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GetData(sub_offset, sizeof(DataType)));
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}
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// Returns a raw pointer to the |element_index|-th element of an array
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// of elements of length |element_size| starting at |sub_offset| bytes
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// of this memory range, or NULL if the element is out of bounds.
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const void* GetArrayElement(size_t element_offset,
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size_t element_size,
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unsigned element_index) const {
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size_t sub_offset = element_offset + element_index * element_size;
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return GetData(sub_offset, element_size);
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}
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// Same as the three-argument version of GetArrayElement() but deduces
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// the element size using sizeof(ElementType) and returns an |ElementType|
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// pointer for convenience.
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template <typename ElementType>
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const ElementType* GetArrayElement(size_t element_offset,
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unsigned element_index) const {
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return reinterpret_cast<const ElementType*>(
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GetArrayElement(element_offset, sizeof(ElementType), element_index));
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}
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// Returns a subrange of |sub_length| bytes at |sub_offset| bytes of
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// this memory range, or an empty range if the subrange is out of bounds.
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MemoryRange Subrange(size_t sub_offset, size_t sub_length) const {
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return Covers(sub_offset, sub_length) ?
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MemoryRange(data_ + sub_offset, sub_length) : MemoryRange();
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}
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// Returns a pointer to the beginning of this memory range.
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const uint8_t* data() const { return data_; }
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// Returns the length, in bytes, of this memory range.
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size_t length() const { return length_; }
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private:
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// Pointer to the beginning of this memory range.
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const uint8_t* data_;
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// Length, in bytes, of this memory range.
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size_t length_;
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};
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} // namespace google_breakpad
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#endif // COMMON_MEMORY_RANGE_H_
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