i3/src/config.c
Michael Stapelberg 34f79416d5 ipc: change default socket path to ~/.i3/ipc.sock, enable in default config
Having the IPC socket is handy, so enable it by default. Also, if
you have > 1 user running i3 on the same machine, the old path of
/tmp/i3-ipc.sock is not so useful. On the other hand, we needed
quite a bit of changes to make tilde expansion and creation of
directories (mkdir -p) work…
2010-03-27 14:43:36 +01:00

402 lines
14 KiB
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/*
* vim:ts=8:expandtab
*
* i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
*
* © 2009-2010 Michael Stapelberg and contributors
*
* See file LICENSE for license information.
*
* src/config.c: Contains all functions handling the configuration file (calling
* the parser (src/cfgparse.y) with the correct path, switching key bindings
* mode).
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <glob.h>
#include <wordexp.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* We need Xlib for XStringToKeysym */
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <xcb/xcb_keysyms.h>
#include "i3.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "xcb.h"
#include "table.h"
#include "workspace.h"
#include "log.h"
Config config;
struct modes_head modes;
/*
* This function resolves ~ in pathnames.
*
*/
char *glob_path(const char *path) {
static glob_t globbuf;
if (glob(path, GLOB_NOCHECK | GLOB_TILDE, NULL, &globbuf) < 0)
die("glob() failed");
char *result = sstrdup(globbuf.gl_pathc > 0 ? globbuf.gl_pathv[0] : path);
globfree(&globbuf);
/* If the file does not exist yet, we still may need to resolve tilde,
* so call wordexp */
if (strcmp(result, path) == 0) {
wordexp_t we;
wordexp(path, &we, WRDE_NOCMD);
if (we.we_wordc > 0) {
free(result);
result = sstrdup(we.we_wordv[0]);
}
wordfree(&we);
}
return result;
}
/*
* Checks if the given path exists by calling stat().
*
*/
bool path_exists(const char *path) {
struct stat buf;
return (stat(path, &buf) == 0);
}
/**
* Ungrabs all keys, to be called before re-grabbing the keys because of a
* mapping_notify event or a configuration file reload
*
*/
void ungrab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn) {
DLOG("Ungrabbing all keys\n");
xcb_ungrab_key(conn, XCB_GRAB_ANY, root, XCB_BUTTON_MASK_ANY);
}
static void grab_keycode_for_binding(xcb_connection_t *conn, Binding *bind, uint32_t keycode) {
DLOG("Grabbing %d\n", keycode);
/* Grab the key in all combinations */
#define GRAB_KEY(modifier) \
do { \
xcb_grab_key(conn, 0, root, modifier, keycode, \
XCB_GRAB_MODE_SYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC); \
} while (0)
int mods = bind->mods;
if ((bind->mods & BIND_MODE_SWITCH) != 0) {
mods &= ~BIND_MODE_SWITCH;
if (mods == 0)
mods = XCB_MOD_MASK_ANY;
}
GRAB_KEY(mods);
GRAB_KEY(mods | xcb_numlock_mask);
GRAB_KEY(mods | xcb_numlock_mask | XCB_MOD_MASK_LOCK);
}
/*
* Returns a pointer to the Binding with the specified modifiers and keycode
* or NULL if no such binding exists.
*
*/
Binding *get_binding(uint16_t modifiers, xcb_keycode_t keycode) {
Binding *bind;
TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, bindings, bindings) {
/* First compare the modifiers */
if (bind->mods != modifiers)
continue;
/* If a symbol was specified by the user, we need to look in
* the array of translated keycodes for the events keycode */
if (bind->symbol != NULL) {
if (memmem(bind->translated_to,
bind->number_keycodes * sizeof(xcb_keycode_t),
&keycode, sizeof(xcb_keycode_t)) != NULL)
break;
} else {
/* This case is easier: The user specified a keycode */
if (bind->keycode == keycode)
break;
}
}
return (bind == TAILQ_END(bindings) ? NULL : bind);
}
/*
* Translates keysymbols to keycodes for all bindings which use keysyms.
*
*/
void translate_keysyms() {
Binding *bind;
TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, bindings, bindings) {
if (bind->keycode > 0)
continue;
/* We need to translate the symbol to a keycode */
xcb_keysym_t keysym = XStringToKeysym(bind->symbol);
if (keysym == NoSymbol) {
ELOG("Could not translate string to key symbol: \"%s\"\n", bind->symbol);
continue;
}
#ifdef OLD_XCB_KEYSYMS_API
bind->number_keycodes = 1;
xcb_keycode_t code = xcb_key_symbols_get_keycode(keysyms, keysym);
DLOG("Translated symbol \"%s\" to 1 keycode (%d)\n", bind->symbol, code);
grab_keycode_for_binding(global_conn, bind, code);
bind->translated_to = smalloc(sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
memcpy(bind->translated_to, &code, sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
#else
uint32_t last_keycode = 0;
xcb_keycode_t *keycodes = xcb_key_symbols_get_keycode(keysyms, keysym);
if (keycodes == NULL) {
DLOG("Could not translate symbol \"%s\"\n", bind->symbol);
continue;
}
bind->number_keycodes = 0;
for (xcb_keycode_t *walk = keycodes; *walk != 0; walk++) {
/* We hope duplicate keycodes will be returned in order
* and skip them */
if (last_keycode == *walk)
continue;
last_keycode = *walk;
bind->number_keycodes++;
}
DLOG("Translated symbol \"%s\" to %d keycode\n", bind->symbol, bind->number_keycodes);
bind->translated_to = smalloc(bind->number_keycodes * sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
memcpy(bind->translated_to, keycodes, bind->number_keycodes * sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
free(keycodes);
#endif
}
}
/*
* Grab the bound keys (tell X to send us keypress events for those keycodes)
*
*/
void grab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn, bool bind_mode_switch) {
Binding *bind;
TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, bindings, bindings) {
if ((bind_mode_switch && (bind->mods & BIND_MODE_SWITCH) == 0) ||
(!bind_mode_switch && (bind->mods & BIND_MODE_SWITCH) != 0))
continue;
/* The easy case: the user specified a keycode directly. */
if (bind->keycode > 0) {
grab_keycode_for_binding(conn, bind, bind->keycode);
continue;
}
xcb_keycode_t *walk = bind->translated_to;
for (int i = 0; i < bind->number_keycodes; i++)
grab_keycode_for_binding(conn, bind, *walk);
}
}
/*
* Switches the key bindings to the given mode, if the mode exists
*
*/
void switch_mode(xcb_connection_t *conn, const char *new_mode) {
struct Mode *mode;
LOG("Switching to mode %s\n", new_mode);
SLIST_FOREACH(mode, &modes, modes) {
if (strcasecmp(mode->name, new_mode) != 0)
continue;
ungrab_all_keys(conn);
bindings = mode->bindings;
translate_keysyms();
grab_all_keys(conn, false);
return;
}
ELOG("ERROR: Mode not found\n");
}
/*
* Get the path of the first configuration file found. Checks the XDG folders
* first ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME, $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS), then the traditional paths.
*
*/
static char *get_config_path() {
/* 1: check for $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/i3/config */
char *xdg_config_home, *xdg_config_dirs, *config_path;
if ((xdg_config_home = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME")) == NULL)
xdg_config_home = "~/.config";
xdg_config_home = glob_path(xdg_config_home);
if (asprintf(&config_path, "%s/i3/config", xdg_config_home) == -1)
die("asprintf() failed");
free(xdg_config_home);
if (path_exists(config_path))
return config_path;
free(config_path);
/* 2: check for $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/i3/config */
if ((xdg_config_dirs = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS")) == NULL)
xdg_config_dirs = "/etc/xdg";
char *buf = strdup(xdg_config_dirs);
char *tok = strtok(buf, ":");
while (tok != NULL) {
tok = glob_path(tok);
if (asprintf(&config_path, "%s/i3/config", tok) == -1)
die("asprintf() failed");
free(tok);
if (path_exists(config_path)) {
free(buf);
return config_path;
}
free(config_path);
tok = strtok(NULL, ":");
}
free(buf);
/* 3: check traditional paths */
config_path = glob_path("~/.i3/config");
if (path_exists(config_path))
return config_path;
config_path = strdup("/etc/i3/config");
if (!path_exists(config_path))
die("Neither $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/i3/config, nor "
"$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/i3/config, nor ~/.i3/config nor "
"/etc/i3/config exist.");
return config_path;
}
/*
* Finds the configuration file to use (either the one specified by
* override_configpath), the users one or the system default) and calls
* parse_file().
*
*/
static void parse_configuration(const char *override_configpath) {
if (override_configpath != NULL) {
parse_file(override_configpath);
return;
}
char *path = get_config_path();
DLOG("Parsing configfile %s\n", path);
parse_file(path);
free(path);
}
/*
* (Re-)loads the configuration file (sets useful defaults before).
*
*/
void load_configuration(xcb_connection_t *conn, const char *override_configpath, bool reload) {
if (reload) {
/* First ungrab the keys */
ungrab_all_keys(conn);
struct Mode *mode;
Binding *bind;
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&modes)) {
mode = SLIST_FIRST(&modes);
FREE(mode->name);
/* Clear the old binding list */
bindings = mode->bindings;
while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(bindings)) {
bind = TAILQ_FIRST(bindings);
TAILQ_REMOVE(bindings, bind, bindings);
FREE(bind->translated_to);
FREE(bind->command);
FREE(bind);
}
FREE(bindings);
SLIST_REMOVE(&modes, mode, Mode, modes);
}
struct Assignment *assign;
while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&assignments)) {
assign = TAILQ_FIRST(&assignments);
FREE(assign->windowclass_title);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&assignments, assign, assignments);
FREE(assign);
}
/* Clear workspace names */
Workspace *ws;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ws, workspaces, workspaces)
workspace_set_name(ws, NULL);
}
SLIST_INIT(&modes);
struct Mode *default_mode = scalloc(sizeof(struct Mode));
default_mode->name = sstrdup("default");
default_mode->bindings = scalloc(sizeof(struct bindings_head));
TAILQ_INIT(default_mode->bindings);
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, default_mode, modes);
bindings = default_mode->bindings;
#define REQUIRED_OPTION(name) \
if (config.name == NULL) \
die("You did not specify required configuration option " #name "\n");
/* Clear the old config or initialize the data structure */
memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
/* Initialize default colors */
#define INIT_COLOR(x, cborder, cbackground, ctext) \
do { \
x.border = get_colorpixel(conn, cborder); \
x.background = get_colorpixel(conn, cbackground); \
x.text = get_colorpixel(conn, ctext); \
} while (0)
INIT_COLOR(config.client.focused, "#4c7899", "#285577", "#ffffff");
INIT_COLOR(config.client.focused_inactive, "#333333", "#5f676a", "#ffffff");
INIT_COLOR(config.client.unfocused, "#333333", "#222222", "#888888");
INIT_COLOR(config.client.urgent, "#2f343a", "#900000", "#ffffff");
INIT_COLOR(config.bar.focused, "#4c7899", "#285577", "#ffffff");
INIT_COLOR(config.bar.unfocused, "#333333", "#222222", "#888888");
INIT_COLOR(config.bar.urgent, "#2f343a", "#900000", "#ffffff");
parse_configuration(override_configpath);
if (reload) {
translate_keysyms();
grab_all_keys(conn, false);
}
REQUIRED_OPTION(font);
/* Set an empty name for every workspace which got no name */
Workspace *ws;
TAILQ_FOREACH(ws, workspaces, workspaces) {
if (ws->name != NULL) {
/* If the font was not specified when the workspace name
* was loaded, we need to predict the text width now */
if (ws->text_width == 0)
ws->text_width = predict_text_width(global_conn,
config.font, ws->name, ws->name_len);
continue;
}
workspace_set_name(ws, NULL);
}
}