144 lines
4.7 KiB
HTML
144 lines
4.7 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
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"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<head>
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<title>i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager</title>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<style type="text/css">
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body {
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text-align: justify;
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max-width: 800px;
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}
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li {
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margin-bottom: 10px;
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1>Howto build i3 on Ubuntu 9.04 for the amd64 architecture</h1>
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<p>
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Due to Ubuntu 9.04’s lack of recent libxcb* packages, we cannot simply provide a debian
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package. The following howto will explain how to build one for yourself after downloading
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the necessary libxcb* packages from Debian.
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</p>
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<p>
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Clone the i3 repository
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ git clone http://code.stapelberg.de/git/i3
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</pre>
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<p>
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The Ubuntu repositories do not contain the required versions of several packages. Hence we need
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to get them from Debian. Create a new directory for the .debs
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ mkdir deb && cd deb
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</pre>
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<p>
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…and download the files
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libx11/libx11-dev_1.2.1-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-aux0-dev_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-keysyms1-dev_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxcb/libxcb-xinerama0-dev_1.2-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-event1-dev_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-property1-dev_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-atom1-dev_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-icccm1-dev_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/a/asciidoc/asciidoc_8.4.4-1_all.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxcb/libxcb1-dev_1.2-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxdmcp/libxdmcp-dev_1.0.2-3_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/x11proto-core/x11proto-core-dev_7.0.15-1_all.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libp/libpthread-stubs/libpthread-stubs0-dev_0.1-2_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libp/libpthread-stubs/libpthread-stubs0_0.1-2_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxau/libxau-dev_1.0.4-2_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxau/libxau6_1.0.4-2_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxdmcp/libxdmcp-dev_1.0.2-3_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libx11/libx11-6_1.2.1-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/x11proto-input/x11proto-input-dev_1.5.0-2_all.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/x11proto-kb/x11proto-kb-dev_1.0.3-3_all.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xtrans/xtrans-dev_1.2.3-3_all.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-atom1_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-aux0_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-event1_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-icccm1_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-property1_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/x/xcb-util/libxcb-keysyms1_0.3.4-1_amd64.deb"
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$ wget "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libx/libxcb/libxcb-xinerama0_1.2-1_amd64.deb"
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</pre>
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<p>
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We install these:
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ sudo dpkg -i *.deb
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</pre>
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<p>
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then change into the i3 directory and build the package:
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ cd ../i3
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$ dpkg-buildpackage
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</pre>
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<p>
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and install it
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ sudo dpkg -i ../i3-wm_1.0-1_amd64.deb
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$ sudo dpkg -i ../i3_1.0-1_amd64.deb
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</pre>
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<p>
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What remains is to configure i3. Create the default directory for i3’s config and copy the default config to it
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ mkdir ~/.i3
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$ cp /etc/i3/config ~/.i3/config
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</pre>
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<p>
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Lastly, we need to set up i3 as default window manager. Create a new file ~/.xinitrc
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ vim ~/.xinitrc
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</pre>
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<p>
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and enter the following lines:
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</p>
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<pre>
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#!/bin/sh
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xsetroot -solid black
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exec /usr/bin/i3
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</pre>
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<p>
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Close vim and create a link to ~/.xinitrc and link it to ~/.Xsession:
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ ln -s ~/.xinitrc ~/.Xsession
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</pre>
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<p>
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You are done. When you are in the login screen, select "Sessions", and switch to "Default" or "Xsession" to start i3.
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</p>
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