Create virtual interface. You can now use the same interface to get and share Internet.

This commit is contained in:
oblique 2013-11-24 14:48:14 +02:00
parent fb266ab798
commit eebf018b6c

View File

@ -1,15 +1,23 @@
#!/bin/bash
# dependencies:
# general dependencies:
# bash (to run this script)
# util-linux (for getopt)
# hostapd
# iproute2
# iw
# haveged (optional)
# dnsmasq (needed for 'nat' or 'none' Internet sharing method)
# iptables (needed for 'nat' Internet sharing method)
# bridge-utils (needed for 'bridge' Internet sharing method)
# dhclient (needed for 'bridge' Internet sharing method)
# dependencies for 'none' Internet sharing method
# dnsmasq
# dependencies for 'nat' Internet sharing method
# dnsmasq
# iptables
# dependencies for 'brigde' Internet sharing method
# bridge-utils
# dhclient
usage() {
echo "Usage: $(basename $0) [options] <wifi-interface> [<interface-with-internet>] [<access-point-name> [<passphrase>]]"
@ -30,11 +38,21 @@ usage() {
echo " -g <gateway> IPv4 Gateway for the Access Point (default: 192.168.12.1)"
echo " -d DNS server will take into account /etc/hosts"
echo
echo "Useful informations:"
echo " * You can create an Access Point from the same interface you are getting Internet."
echo
echo " * If you want to pass the <access-point-name> and <passphrase> from stdin, you"
echo " must not use them in the argument list. You must the put <access-point-name>"
echo " at the first line and <passphrase> at the second line. See examples."
echo
echo "Examples:"
echo " $(basename $0) wlan0 eth0 MyAccessPoint MyPassPhrase"
echo " echo -e 'MyAccessPoint\nMyPassPhrase' | $(basename $0) wlan0 eth0"
echo " $(basename $0) wlan0 eth0 MyAccessPoint"
echo " echo 'MyAccessPoint' | $(basename $0) wlan0 eth0"
echo " $(basename $0) wlan0 wlan0 MyAccessPoint MyPassPhrase"
echo " $(basename $0) -n wlan0 MyAccessPoint MyPassPhrase"
echo " $(basename $0) -m bridge wlan0 eth0 MyAccessPoint MyPassPhrase"
echo " echo -e 'MyAccessPoint\nMyPassPhrase' | $(basename $0) wlan0 eth0"
}
get_macaddr() {
@ -206,7 +224,17 @@ else
fi
fi
networkmanager_add_unmanaged ${WIFI_IFACE}
echo -n "Creating a virtual WiFi interface... "
VWIFI_IFACE=${WIFI_IFACE}ap
iw dev ${VWIFI_IFACE} del > /dev/null 2>&1
if iw dev ${WIFI_IFACE} interface add ${VWIFI_IFACE} type __ap; then
echo "${VWIFI_IFACE} created."
else
echo "FAILED!"
exit 1
fi
networkmanager_add_unmanaged ${VWIFI_IFACE}
CONFDIR=$(mktemp -d /tmp/create_ap.${WIFI_IFACE}.conf.XXXXXXXX)
echo "Config dir: $CONFDIR"
@ -216,7 +244,7 @@ echo "Config dir: $CONFDIR"
# hostapd config
cat << EOF > $CONFDIR/hostapd.conf
ssid=${SSID}
interface=${WIFI_IFACE}
interface=${VWIFI_IFACE}
driver=nl80211
hw_mode=g
channel=${CHANNEL}
@ -242,7 +270,7 @@ if [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" == "bridge" ]]; then
else
# dnsmasq config (dhcp + dns)
cat << EOF > $CONFDIR/dnsmasq.conf
interface=${WIFI_IFACE}
interface=${VWIFI_IFACE}
bind-interfaces
dhcp-range=${GATEWAY%.*}.1,${GATEWAY%.*}.254,255.255.255.0,24h
dhcp-option=option:router,${GATEWAY}
@ -251,11 +279,11 @@ EOF
fi
# initialize WiFi interface
ip link set down dev ${WIFI_IFACE}
ip addr flush ${WIFI_IFACE}
ip link set down dev ${VWIFI_IFACE}
ip addr flush ${VWIFI_IFACE}
if [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" != "bridge" ]]; then
ip link set up dev ${WIFI_IFACE}
ip addr add ${GATEWAY}/24 dev ${WIFI_IFACE}
ip link set up dev ${VWIFI_IFACE}
ip addr add ${GATEWAY}/24 dev ${VWIFI_IFACE}
fi
# enable Internet sharing
@ -263,7 +291,7 @@ if [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" != "none" ]]; then
echo "Sharing Internet using method: $SHARE_METHOD"
if [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" == "nat" ]]; then
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${INTERNET_IFACE} -j MASQUERADE
iptables -A FORWARD -i ${WIFI_IFACE} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -i ${VWIFI_IFACE} -j ACCEPT
OLD_IP_FORWARD=$(cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward)
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
elif [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" == "bridge" ]]; then
@ -308,14 +336,15 @@ rm -rf $CONFDIR
if [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" != "none" ]]; then
if [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" == "nat" ]]; then
iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -o ${INTERNET_IFACE} -j MASQUERADE
iptables -D FORWARD -i ${WIFI_IFACE} -j ACCEPT
iptables -D FORWARD -i ${VWIFI_IFACE} -j ACCEPT
echo $OLD_IP_FORWARD > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
elif [[ "$SHARE_METHOD" == "bridge" ]]; then
ip link set down $BRIDGE_IFACE
brctl delbr $BRIDGE_IFACE
fi
fi
ip link set down dev ${WIFI_IFACE}
ip addr flush ${WIFI_IFACE}
networkmanager_rm_unmanaged ${WIFI_IFACE}
ip link set down dev ${VWIFI_IFACE}
ip addr flush ${VWIFI_IFACE}
networkmanager_rm_unmanaged ${VWIFI_IFACE}
iw dev ${VWIFI_IFACE} del
exit 0